Tricot fabric is a unique and versatile material, known for its distinct knitting technique. It’s characterized by its fine, ribbed texture on one side and a smooth surface on the other. This knit fabric is commonly made from various materials, with polyester being a popular choice due to its durability and resilience.
| Fiber Source | Synthetic, primarily made from polyester or nylon fibers |
| Weaving Patterns | Knit, utilizing a tricot knitting machine to produce fine, closely knit texture |
| Dominant Colors | Available in a wide range of colors, maintains color well |
| Texture Spectrum | Smooth, soft, with a slight stretch, glossy or matte finish |
| Breathability Index | Low to medium, depending on the composition and knitting style |
| Strength & Longevity | Durable, maintains shape, resistant to wrinkles and shrinkage |
| Maintenance Needs | Machine washable, quick-drying, resistant to tears and snags |
| Primary Applications | Lingerie, swimwear, athletic wear, lining fabrics |
| Ecological Impact | Not environmentally friendly, potential for microplastic release |
| Major Exporters | Global production, with significant contributions from Asian markets |
| Comparable Fabrics | Jersey, Satin, Mesh |
Tricot fabric is primarily made from synthetic fibers like polyester, but it can also include natural or blended materials.
1. Types of Tricot Fabric
On the elasticity and durability of tricot, researchers utilized a 3D straight line model, highlighting the fabric’s unique response to tension and its structural integrity.
- Polyester Tricot Fabric: Known for its strength and wrinkle resistance.
- Brushed Tricot Fabric: Features a brushed surface, making it softer and cozier.
2. Applications of Tricot Fabric
Tricot fabric is widely used in sportswear, lingerie, linings, and upholstery due to its durability and flexibility. Innovations in combining kapok fiber with tricot fabric enhance soundproofing capabilities, offering new applications in acoustic materials.
- Breathable: Suitable for activewear.
- Stretchy: Offers comfort and mobility.
- Soft and Comfortable: Ensures a pleasant feel against the skin.
The specific HS code for polyester tricot fabric is used for customs and international trade purposes.
3. Tricot Knit Fabric
Tricot knit is produced using a flatbed knitting machine, creating fine vertical ribs on one side and horizontal ribs on the other. A study on miss-lapping structure reveals advancements in tricot’s moisture management, promising improved comfort for sportswear.
Unlike other knit fabrics, tricot maintains a smooth surface and doesn’t run, making it more durable and stable.
4. Advantages and Properties
Tricot fabric is ideal for garments that require close-fitting, as it provides a smooth silhouette and maintains its shape well. Research developing two-layered tricot warp knitted fabric showcases enhanced moisture management, setting a new standard for activewear.
- Stretchiness: Offers flexibility and comfort.
- Warmth: Provides moderate warmth, suitable for various climates.
- Waterproof Qualities: Certain types of tricot can be water-resistant.
- Quietness: Does not produce noise during movement, ideal for activewear.
5. Safety and Environmental Impact
Investigations into creep behavior highlight the impact of fabric structure on tricot’s performance, underlining its adaptability in various applications. A study on heavy-tow unidirectional non-crimp fabric offers insights into tricot’s formability, influencing future material engineering.
- Synthetic Nature: While durable, synthetic tricots can have environmental impacts.
- Safety: Generally safe for a wide range of uses.
6. Conclusion
Tricot fabric, with its versatile nature and wide range of applications, is a valuable addition to the textile industry. Whether it’s for sportswear, intimate apparel, or lining, tricot offers a combination of durability, comfort, and aesthetic appeal, making it a preferred choice in various fabric applications.